Description
🌡️ Cilnidipine 20mg + Telmisartan 40mg Tablet: Comprehensive Guide
📌 What Is It?
Cilnidipine + Telmisartan is a combination medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It helps lower blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems.
-
Cilnidipine is a calcium channel blocker.
-
Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB).
Together, they relax and widen blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood.
🔬 Ingredients & How They Work
-
Cilnidipine (20 mg):
-
Blocks calcium channels in blood vessels.
-
Also blocks N-type calcium channels, reducing sympathetic nerve activity.
-
Reduces resistance in arteries, leading to lower blood pressure.
-
-
Telmisartan (40 mg):
-
Blocks the angiotensin II receptor.
-
Prevents blood vessels from narrowing.
-
Reduces fluid retention and strain on the heart.
-
Synergistic effect: The combination helps control blood pressure more effectively than either drug alone.
💊 How to Use
-
Take once daily, with or without food.
-
Swallow the tablet whole with water.
-
Try to take it at the same time each day.
-
Do not stop without consulting a doctor, even if you feel well.
😕 Common Side Effects
Most are mild and improve over time:
-
Dizziness or lightheadedness (especially when standing up)
-
Swelling in ankles or feet
-
Headache
-
Fatigue
-
Flushing or warmth in the face
⚠️ Serious Side Effects (Seek Immediate Medical Help)
-
Severe dizziness or fainting
-
Swelling of face, tongue, or throat (possible allergic reaction)
-
Chest pain or irregular heartbeat
-
Signs of kidney issues: decreased urination, swelling, fatigue
-
High potassium levels: muscle weakness, slow heartbeat
🩺 Monitoring & Follow-Up
Regular monitoring is essential:
-
Blood pressure: Check regularly at home or clinic.
-
Kidney function: Serum creatinine and eGFR every 3–6 months.
-
Electrolytes: Especially potassium.
-
Heart rate and ECG (if needed)
-
Liver function tests (rare cases)
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
-
Pregnancy: Not safe. Can harm the fetus.
-
Kidney or liver disease: Use with caution.
-
Heart failure: Monitor for fluid retention.
-
Diabetics on aliskiren: Combination increases risk of kidney problems.
-
Driving: May cause dizziness—use caution.
📝 Summary
Cilnidipine 20mg + Telmisartan 40mg tablet is a dual-action antihypertensive medication. Cilnidipine reduces arterial resistance, while Telmisartan prevents vessel constriction by blocking angiotensin II receptors. The combination provides superior blood pressure control and organ protection compared to monotherapy.
Note: This information is intended for educational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider for personalized guidance.
TELSARTAN AM 80 TABLET