NICARDIA XL 30 TABLET

Description

🌡️ Nifedipine 30mg Tablet: Long-Acting Calcium Channel Blocker for Smooth Blood Pressure & Heart Control

🔷 Logo Suggestion

Symbolic Logo Description: A heart wrapped by a smooth flowing artery and a pulse line, with the number “30” inside a capsule-shaped icon. The design evokes smooth cardiovascular flow and sustained-release blood pressure control.

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💊 What is Nifedipine 30mg?

Nifedipine 30mg is a calcium channel blocker (CCB) from the dihydropyridine class, used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and angina pectoris (chest pain). It works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, improving blood flow and reducing the heart’s workload.

This 30mg tablet is usually in extended-release (ER) or modified-release form, providing sustained control over 24 hours.

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🔬 Active Ingredient

• Nifedipine 30mg (typically in an extended-release matrix)

Common excipients include:

• Hypromellose (for controlled release)

• Microcrystalline cellulose

• Lactose monohydrate

• Magnesium stearate

• Iron oxide pigments (for tablet color)

(Ingredients may vary by manufacturer.)

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📋 How to Use

• Typical dose: 30mg once daily, preferably in the morning.

• Administration: Swallow the tablet whole, with water.

• Do not chew, split, or crush extended-release tablets.

• Can be taken with or without food, but should be taken at consistent times each day.

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✅ Indications

• Essential hypertension (high blood pressure)

• Chronic stable angina (exertional chest pain)

• Vasospastic angina (Prinzmetal’s angina)

• Sometimes used off-label for Raynaud’s phenomenon or preterm labor

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🤕 Common Side Effects

• Headache

• Flushing (warmth or redness in face)

• Swelling in ankles or feet (peripheral edema)

• Dizziness or light-headedness

• Constipation

• Fatigue

These effects are usually mild and tend to resolve with continued use.

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⚠️ Serious Side Effects

• Severe hypotension (very low blood pressure)

• Fainting or chest pain worsening

• Fast or irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia)

• Shortness of breath or swelling (signs of heart failure)

• Liver enzyme elevation or jaundice

• Allergic reaction (rash, itching, difficulty breathing — rare)

Seek emergency medical care if any of the above occur.

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🩺 Monitoring & Follow-Up

• Monitor blood pressure regularly, especially after starting or changing dose

• Assess heart rate and rhythm

• Monitor for signs of fluid retention (e.g., ankle swelling)

• Routine check-ups may include electrolytes and liver function tests

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⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

• Do not use with grapefruit juice: may increase drug levels and side effects

• Avoid in severe aortic stenosis or unstable angina without physician guidance

• Use cautiously in:

  • Heart failure patients

  • Liver disease (may require dose adjustment)

• May interact with beta-blockers, anti-seizure meds, antifungals, and antibiotics

• Avoid alcohol: can increase side effects

• Use in pregnancy only if clearly needed

• Do not drive or operate machinery until drug effects are known

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🧾 Summary

Nifedipine 30mg extended-release tablet is a long-acting calcium channel blocker that helps manage high blood pressure and chronic angina by relaxing blood vessels and improving oxygen delivery to the heart. While it is well tolerated by most patients, side effects like headache, flushing, or swelling may occur. Serious effects like hypotension, irregular heartbeat, or fluid overload are rare but possible. Routine monitoring of blood pressure and heart function ensures safe and effective use. It is important to take it consistently, avoid grapefruit juice, and follow your doctor’s instructions for optimal cardiovascular protection.

Note: This information is intended for educational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider for personalized guidance.