RAZEL-EZ 10 TABLET

💊📉 Rosuvastatin 10mg + Ezetimibe 10mg Tablet: Dual Action Lipid-Lowering Therapy for Heart Protection

Rosuvastatin 10mg + Ezetimibe 10mg is a combination lipid-lowering medication used to effectively manage hypercholesterolemia (high cholesterol) and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. By combining two distinct mechanisms of action—statin-based cholesterol synthesis inhibition and intestinal cholesterol absorption blockade—this therapy delivers comprehensive lipid control, making it ideal for patients who require more than a statin alone.

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🔬 Mechanism of Action

This combination works synergistically:

🟣 Rosuvastatin (10mg) – A statin (HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor)

• Inhibits the HMG-CoA reductase enzyme, a key component in the liver’s cholesterol production process

• Increases the number of LDL receptors, enhancing clearance of LDL-C (bad cholesterol) from the blood

• Also helps in raising HDL-C (good cholesterol) and reducing triglycerides

🟡 Ezetimibe (10mg) – A cholesterol absorption inhibitor

• Selectively blocks the Niemann-Pick C1-Like 1 (NPC1L1) transporter in the small intestine

• Reduces the absorption of dietary and biliary cholesterol into the bloodstream

• Complements statin action by targeting a different pathway

Together, this combination can lower LDL cholesterol levels by over 50%, which is essential in preventing atherosclerosis, heart attacks, and strokes.

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📌 Indications and Uses

• Primary hyperlipidemia (high cholesterol)

• Mixed dyslipidemia (elevated cholesterol + triglycerides)

• Familial hypercholesterolemia

• Patients not adequately controlled with statin monotherapy

• Cardiovascular risk reduction in high-risk patients, especially those with:

  • Diabetes

  • Hypertension

  • Coronary artery disease

  • History of stroke or heart attack

This fixed-dose combination simplifies treatment regimens and improves adherence in long-term cholesterol management.

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💊 Dosage and Administration

• Usual adult dose: One tablet once daily, with or without food

• Take at the same time every day

• Avoid taking with grapefruit juice (can interfere with metabolism)

• Lifestyle modifications (low-fat diet, exercise) should continue alongside medication

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⚠️ Precautions and Warnings

• Not for use in:

  • Patients with active liver disease

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women

  • Individuals with severe renal impairment, unless advised

• Use with caution in:

  • Patients with heavy alcohol use

  • Elderly patients (monitor kidney and liver function regularly)

Routine liver enzyme monitoring and lipid profile checks are recommended.

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🤒 Side Effects

Common:

• Headache

• Muscle aches (myalgia)

• Abdominal pain or bloating

• Nausea

• Fatigue

Rare but serious:

• Liver dysfunction

• Rhabdomyolysis (muscle breakdown, especially with high doses)

• Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)

Seek medical attention if you notice dark urine, muscle pain with weakness, or yellowing of the skin or eyes.

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🔄 Drug Interactions

• Avoid combining with:

  • Cyclosporine

  • Gemfibrozil or other fibrates (increased risk of muscle injury)

• Monitor closely if used with:

  • Anticoagulants

  • Other cholesterol-lowering therapies

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🧊 Storage Instructions

• Store at 15–30°C

• Keep away from moisture, heat, and light

• Keep out of reach of children

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📝 Conclusion

The Rosuvastatin 10mg + Ezetimibe 10mg tablet offers a potent dual approach to cholesterol management, targeting both production and absorption of cholesterol. It is particularly effective for patients requiring intensive LDL-C reduction, and helps lower the long-term risk of heart disease, stroke, and atherosclerosis. When paired with a healthy lifestyle and regular monitoring, this combination provides efficient, safe, and sustained cardiovascular protection.

Note: This information is intended for educational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider for personalized guidance.