TELSARTAN ACTIV 80 TABLET

💊Telmisartan 80mg Tablet – Power in Blood Pressure Control

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📌 What Is Telmisartan 80mg?

Telmisartan 80mg is a prescription medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications, including stroke, heart attack, and kidney damage. It belongs to a class of drugs called Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs) and works by relaxing blood vessels so that blood flows more easily.

It is often prescribed:

• As first-line therapy for hypertension.

• In patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).

• In diabetics with proteinuria.

• As preventive therapy in high cardiovascular risk patients (even without high BP).

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🔬 Mechanism of Action: How It Works

Telmisartan selectively blocks the angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor, which prevents angiotensin II from tightening blood vessels. This leads to:

• Vasodilation (widening of blood vessels)

• Reduced blood pressure

• Decreased workload on the heart

• Renal protection through decreased glomerular pressure

Additionally, Telmisartan has a long half-life (up to 24 hours), making it suitable for once-daily dosing and maintaining 24-hour blood pressure control.

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💊 How to Take Telmisartan 80mg

• Once daily, ideally at the same time each day.

• Take with or without food.

• Swallow the tablet whole with water.

• Do not stop suddenly without medical advice.

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✅ Uses of Telmisartan 80mg

• Hypertension: As monotherapy or with other agents.

• Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: In high-risk patients (e.g., prior stroke, heart attack).

• Diabetic Nephropathy: Slows progression of kidney damage.

• Heart Failure (off-label use): In some patients who can’t tolerate ACE inhibitors.

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😕 Common Side Effects

Most are mild and transient:

• Dizziness, especially on standing

• Fatigue

• Back pain or joint pain

• Diarrhea

• Cough (less common than with ACE inhibitors)

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⚠️ Serious Side Effects (Seek Medical Help)

• Hyperkalemia: High potassium (muscle weakness, slow heartbeat)

• Kidney dysfunction: Decreased urination, swelling

• Allergic reactions: Rash, itching, facial swelling

• Severe hypotension: Especially in volume-depleted individuals

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🩺 Monitoring & Follow-Up

• Blood Pressure: Home and clinic monitoring.

• Renal Function: Serum creatinine, eGFR every 3–6 months.

• Potassium Levels: Especially in those on potassium supplements or diuretics.

• Blood Sugar: Monitor in diabetics, as Telmisartan may affect insulin sensitivity.

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⚠️ Warnings & Precautions

• Pregnancy: Contraindicated—can harm or kill fetus (Category D).

• Renal Impairment: Use cautiously; monitor function.

• Hepatic Impairment: Dose adjustment may be required.

• Combination with NSAIDs: Can impair kidney function.

• Volume Depletion: Risk of severe hypotension—rehydrate before starting.

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📝 Summary

Telmisartan 80mg is a potent, long-acting antihypertensive medication ideal for patients needing once-daily, 24-hour blood pressure control. It provides cardiorenal protection, especially in those with diabetes, chronic kidney disease, or high cardiovascular risk.

When used appropriately under a physician’s supervision and with routine monitoring, Telmisartan offers significant protection against hypertension-related complications while being generally well tolerated.

Note: This information is intended for educational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider for personalized guidance.